Andrew Smith (zoologist)
Sir Andrew Smith KCB (3 December 1797 – 11 August 1872) was a Scottish surgeon, explorer, ethnologist and zoologist. He is considered the father of zoology in South Africa having described many species across a wide range of groups in his major work, Illustrations of the Zoology of South Africa.
Smith was born in Hawick, Roxburghshire. He obtained a good education by diligence and hard work and qualified in medicine at Edinburgh University obtaining an M.D. degree in 1819, having joined the Army Medical Services in 1816.
Read more about Andrew Smith (zoologist): South Africa 1820–1837, England 1837–1872, Correspondence With Charles Darwin
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“A mans real possession is his memory. In nothing else is he rich, in nothing else is he poor.”
—Alexander Smith (18301867)