Dyeing
Before dyeing, the alpaca fiber must go through other stages:
- Selection of wool, according to color, size and quality of fiber
- "Escarminado", removal of grass, dirt, thorns, and other impurities
- Washing, to remove all the dirt and grease
- Spinning
Once the fiber is clean, it is possible to begin the process of dyeing.
Natural dyeing: (recipe used by Andean artisans): To dye 1 kg of alpaca wool with cochinilla (natural dye),
- Boil 5 liters of water in an aluminum can with 100 g of cochinilla for an hour.
- Sift and put the fiber in the water.
- Boil again for an hour and add 50 lemons cut in halves.
- Then take out the wool and hang for drying.
Note: For dyeing with another natural dye (native plants), add 2 kg of the products to the water and boil.
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