Allergen Immunotherapy - Clinical Experience and Research

Clinical Experience and Research

Immunology is a relatively young science that originated in the 19th century. Grass pollens were identified for the first time as the likely trigger of seasonal hay fever in the 1870s. Skin allergy testing became an accepted assessment technique around 1910. IgE was identified in the 1960s. The first scholarly report of immunotherapy for allergy appeared in 1911 in the medical journal, The Lancet, but research lagged behind clinical practice. Whereas clinical lore in medicine generally supports the effectiveness of immunotherapy, sufficient research evidence on the effectiveness and mechanism of immunotherapy began to accumulate in the last 15 years of the 20th century.

Some limited research of sublingual immunotherapy in children has been conducted and shown promise as a generally well tolerated treatment strategy for allergic disorders in children.

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