Algebraic Notation (chess) - Notation For A Series of Moves

Notation For A Series of Moves

A game or series of moves is generally written in one of two ways.

1. In two columns, as White/Black pairs, preceded by the move number and a period:

   1. e4 e5

   2. Nf3 Nc6

   3. Bb5 a6

2. As horizontal text:

   1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6

Moves may be interspersed with commentary. When the score resumes with a Black move, an ellipsis (...) fills the position of the White move, for example:

1. e4 e5

2. Nf3

White attacks the black e-pawn.

2... Nc6

Black defends and develops simultaneously.

3. Bb5

White inducts the Spanish Torture.

3... a6

Black elects Morphy's Defence.

An ellipsis is also used when the series of moves starts with a Black move (when the score is not of a complete game but starts from a given position). However, helpmates usually use an opposite convention; Black moves first by default and White moves are indicated with an ellipsis if no Black move precedes.