Alexander Volkov may refer to:
- Alexander Volkov (fighter) (born 1988), Russian mixed martial artist
- Alexander Volkov (pianist), Israeli pianist and pedagogue, member of the Israel Piano Trio, father of Ilan Volkov
- Aleksandr Volkov (volleyball) (born 1985), Russian volleyball player
- Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Volkov (born 1948), Russian cosmonaut
- Alexander Alexandrovich Volkov (footballer) (born 1990), Russian football player
- Alexander Alexandrovich Volkov (politician) (born 1951), President of the Udmurt Republic in Russia
- Alexander Anatolyevich Volkov (born 1964), Ukrainian former basketball player
- Aleksandr Andreyevich Volkov (born 1992), Russian football player
- Alexander Melentyevich Volkov (1891–1977), Russian novelist
- Alexander Nikolaevich Volkov (1886–1957), Russian painter and teacher
- Aleksandr Sergeyevich Volkov (born 1987), Russian football player
- Alexander Vladimirovich Volkov (born 1967), Russian tennis player