Alaska Statehood Act - Civil Rights, Alaska, & Hawaii

Civil Rights, Alaska, & Hawaii

In the late 1950s Civil Rights Bills were being introduced to the Congress. To overcome the Southern Democrats’ suppression of the pro-Republican African-American vote Hawaii’s (Then Republican) prospects at statehood were tied to Alaska’s, which many thought would be more Democratic. Hawaii Statehood was expected to result in the addition of two pro-civil-rights Senators from a state which would be the first to have majority non-white population. This would endanger the Southern minority segregationist Democrat Senate by providing two more Republican votes to invoke cloture and halt a Senate filibuster. The Congressional vote totals show a proportionally larger support for the 1964 Civil Rights Act by the Republican Party. The House of Representatives’ vote by party was 136 to 35 (80% support) by Republicans, but only 153 to 91 (63% support) by Democrats.

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