African American Candidates For President of The United States - History - Shirley Chisholm

Shirley Chisholm

In 1972, Shirley Chisholm was the first African-American major party candidate for president. She was a candidate for the Democratic Party nomination and participated in the Democratic primaries in numerous states. She campaigned in 12 states and won 28 delegates. In 1984 and 1988, Jesse Jackson was the first major party black candidate to run nationwide primary campaigns. He also competed as a Democratic Party candidate.

In 1992 Alan Keyes was the first African-American candidate to run in the Republican presidential primaries. Keyes participated again, unsuccessfully, in 1996, 2000, and 2008. In 2004, Carol Moseley Braun and Al Sharpton were unsuccessful candidates in the Democratic primaries. "Tea Party" Republican Herman Cain has announced his candidacy for the presidency in 2012, though he has since suspended his campaign.

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Famous quotes by shirley chisholm:

    Racism keeps people who are being managed from finding out the truth through contact with each other.
    Shirley Chisholm (b. 1924)

    ... all Americans are the prisoners of racial prejudice.
    Shirley Chisholm (b. 1924)

    The difference between de jure and de facto segregation is the difference open, forthright bigotry and the shamefaced kind that works through unwritten agreements between real estate dealers, school officials, and local politicians.
    Shirley Chisholm (b. 1924)