Acid Dissociation Constant - Values For Common Substances

Values For Common Substances

There are multiple techniques to determine the pKa of a chemical, leading to some discrepancies between different sources. Well measured values are typically within 0.1 units of each other. Data presented here were taken at 25 °C in water. More values can be found in thermodynamics, above.

Chemical Name Equilibrium pKa
B = Adenine BH22+ BH+ + H+ 4.17
BH+ B + H+ 9.65
H3A = Arsenic acid H3A H2A− + H+ 2.22
H2A− HA2− + H+ 6.98
HA2− A3− + H+ 11.53
HA = Benzoic acid HA H+ + A− 4.204
HA = Butanoic acid HA H+ + A− 4.82
H2A = Chromic acid H2A HA− + H+ 0.98
HA− A2− + H+ 6.5
B = Codeine BH+ B + H+ 8.17
HA = Cresol HA H+ + A− 10.29
HA = Formic acid HA H+ + A− 3.751
HA = Hydrofluoric acid HA H+ + A− 3.17
HA = Hydrocyanic acid HA H+ + A− 9.21
HA = Hydrogen selenide HA H+ + A− 3.89
HA = Hydrogen peroxide (90%) HA H+ + A− 11.7
HA = Lactic acid HA H+ + A− 3.86
HA = Propionic acid HA H+ + A− 4.87
HA = Phenol HA H+ + A− 9.99
H2A = L-(+)-Ascorbic Acid H2A HA− + H+ 4.17
HA− A2− + H+ 11.57

Read more about this topic:  Acid Dissociation Constant

Famous quotes containing the words values and/or common:

    Science has nothing to be ashamed of even in the ruins of Nagasaki. The shame is theirs who appeal to other values than the human imaginative values which science has evolved.
    Jacob Bronowski (1908–1974)

    If we dreamed the same thing every night, it would affect us much as the objects we see every day. And if a common workman were sure to dream every night for twelve hours that he was a king, I believe he would be almost as happy as a king who should dream every night for twelve hours on end that he was a common workman.
    Blaise Pascal (1623–1662)