2,3-Bisphosphoglyceric Acid - 2,3 BPG During Haemodialysis

2,3 BPG During Haemodialysis

In a 1998 study, erythrocyte 2,3-BPG concentration was analysed during the haemodialysis process. The 2,3-BPG concentration was expressed relative to the haemoglobin tetramer (Hb4) concentration as the 2,3-BPG/Hb4 ratio. Physiologically, an increase in 2.3-BPG levels would be expected to counteract the hypoxia that is frequently observed in this process. Nevertheless, the results show a 2,3-BPG/Hb4 ratio decreased. This is due to the procedure itself: mechanical stress on the erythrocytes is believed to cause the 2,3-BPG escape, which is then removed by haemodialysis. The concentrations of calcium, phosphate, creatinine, urea and albumin didn’t correlate significantly with the total change in 2,3-BPG/Hb4 ratio. However, the ratio sampled just before dialysis correlated significantly and positively with the total weekly dosage of erythropoietin (main hormone in the erythrocytes formation) given to the patients.

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