10th Century in Literature - Authors

Authors

Name Description Dates
Abu Firas al-Hamdani Arab poet 932–968
Abu Kamil Shuja' ibn Aslam !Abū Kāmil Shujāʿ ibn Aslam Algebraist 850 !c. 850 – c. 930
Aelfric of Eynsham !Ælfric of Eynsham Author of homilies in Old English and translator of the Bible 955 !c. 955 – c. 1020
Aethelweard !Æthelweard Anglo-Saxon historian 973 !Before 973 – c. 998
Akazome Emon Japanese waka poet 976 !fl. 976–1041
Al-Amiri, Abu al-Hassan !Abu al-Hassan al-Amiri Philosopher born in modern Iran 992 !Died 992
Al-Maʿarri Arab poet born near Aleppo, Syria 973–1057
Al-Masudi Arab historian and geographer 893 !Before 893 – 956
Al-Mutanabbi Arabic poet 915–965
Al-Nadim, Ibn !Ibn al-Nadim Author of the Fehrest, an encyclopedia 932 !c. 932 – 990
Al-Natili Arabic-language author in the medical field 985 !fl. c. 985–90
Alchabitius Author of Al-madkhal ilā sināʿat Aḥkām al-nujūm, a treatise on astrology; from Iraq 950 !fl. c. 950
Aldred the Scribe Author of the glosses in the Lindisfarne Gospels 900 !10th century
Alhazen Mathematician, died in Cairo 965 – c. 1040
Bal'ami Vizier to the Samanids and translator of the Ṭabarī into Persian 992 !Died c. 992–7
Balkhi, Abu-Shakur !Abu-Shakur Balkhi Persian writer 915–960s
Balkhi, Abu Zayd !Abu Zayd al-Balkhi Persian Muslim polymath 849–934
Balkhi, Rabia !Rabia Balkhi Arabic- and Persian-language poet 940 !Died 940
Bard Boinne Described in the Annals of the Four Masters as the "chief poet of Ireland" 932 !Died 932
Battani, Muḥammad ibn Jabir al-Harrani !Muḥammad ibn Jābir al-Ḥarrānī al-Battānī Arab astronomer 850 !c. 850 – c. 929
Ben Abraham al-Fasi, David !David ben Abraham al-Fasi Karaite lexicographer from Fes 900 !10th century
Biruni, Abu Rayhan !Abū Rayḥān al-Bīrūnī Scholar and polymath of the late Samanids and early Ghaznavids 973 – after 1050
Buzjani, Abu al-Wafa' !Abū al-Wafā' Būzjānī Mathematician and astronomer; author of Kitāb fī mā yaḥtaj ilayh al-kuttāb wa’l-ʿummāl min ʾilm al-ḥisāb, an arithmetic textbook; of Persian descent 940 – 997 or 998
Cináed ua hArtacáin Irish poet and author of dinsenchas poems 974 !Died 974
Constantine VII Byzantine emperor and author of De Administrando Imperio and De Ceremoniis 905–959
Daqiqi, Abu-Mansur !Abu-Mansur Daqiqi Poet, probably born in Ṭūs 932 !After 932 – c. 976
Donnolo, Shabbethai !Shabbethai Donnolo Italian physician and writer on medicine and astrology 913 – after 982
Egill Skallagrimsson !Egill Skallagrímsson Viking skald and adventurer 910 !c. 910 – c. 990
Eilifr Godrunarson !Eilífr Goðrúnarson Icelandic skald 1000 !c. 1000
Einarr Helgason Skald for Norwegian ruler Haakon Sigurdsson 960 !fl. late 10th century
Eutychius of Alexandria !Patriarch Eutychius of Alexandria Author of a history of the world and treatises on medicine and theology 876–940
Eysteinn Valdason Icelandic skald 1000 !c. 1000
Eyvindr skaldaspillir !Eyvindr skáldaspillir Icelandic skald 990 !Died c. 990
Farabi !Al-Farabi Muslim philosopher 878 !c. 878 – c. 950
Faraj al-Isfahani, Abu !Abu al-Faraj al-Isfahani Literary scholar and author of an encyclopedic work on Arabic music 897–967
Ferdowsi Persian poet and author of the Shahnameh, the Persian national epic 935 !c. 935 – c. 1020–26
Flodoard French historian and chronicler 894–966
Frithegod British poet, author of Breviloquium vitae Wilfridi, a version of Stephen of Ripon's Vita Sancti Wilfrithi written in hexameters 950 !fl. c. 950 – c. 958
Fujiwara no Asatada One of the Thirty-six Poetry Immortals 910 !c. 910 – c. 966
Fujiwara no Kinto !Fujiwara no Kintō Japanese poet and critic responsible for the initial gathering of the Thirty-six Poetry Immortals 966–1041
Fujiwara no Takamitsu Japanese poet, one of the Thirty-six Poetry Immortals 994 !Died 994
Fujiwara no Tametoki Japanese waka and kanshi poet and father of Murasaki Shikibu 960 !Late 10th – early 11th century
Fujiwara no Toshiyuki Japanese poet 901 !Died c. 901
Gilani, Kushyar !Kushyar Gilani Iranian astronomer 950 !fl. second half of the 10th/early 11th century
Guthormr sindri Norwegian skald 900 !10th century
ha-Babli, Nathan ben Isaac !Nathan ben Isaac ha-Babli Babylonian historian 900 !10th century
Hallfredr vandraeoaskald !Hallfreðr vandræðaskáld Icelandic skald 1007 !Died c. 1007
Hamadani, Badi' al-Zaman !Badi' al-Zaman al-Hamadani Arabic belle-lettrist and inventor of the maqāma genre 968–1008
Hamdani, Abu Muhammad al-Hasan !Abū Muhammad al-Hasan al-Hamdānī Arabian geographer 945 !Died 945
Hovhannes Draskhanakerttsi Armenian man of letters 840 !c. 840 – c. 930
Hrotsvitha German dramatist and poet 935 !c. 935 – c. 1002
Ibn al-Faqih Persian historian and geographer 903 !Died 903
Ibn al-Jazzar Physician 970 !Died 970/980
Ibn al-Qutiyya !Ibn al-Qūṭiyya Historian of Muslim Spain, born in Seville and of Visigothic descent 977 !Died 977
Ibn Duraid Arabian poet 837–934
Ibn Hawqal Author of Kitāb al-masālik wa'l-mamālik, a book on geography; born in Nisibis 950 !Second half of the 10th century – after 988
Ibn Juljul Author of Tabaqāt al atibbāʾ wa’l-hukamả, a summary of the history of medicine 944 – c. 994
Ibn Khordadbeh Author on subjects including history, genealogy, geography, music, and wines and cookery; of Persian descent 820 !c. 820 – c. 912
Ioane-Zosime Georgian religious writer, hymnographer and translator 900 !10th century
Ise, Lady !Lady Ise Japanese waka poet, mother of Nakatsukasa 877 !c. 877 – c. 940
Israeli, Isaac ben Solomon !Isaac Israeli ben Solomon Physician and philosopher, born in Egypt 832–932
Izumi Shikibu Japanese waka poet 976 !Born c. 976
Jacob, Abraham ben !Abraham ben Jacob Spanish Jewish geographer 950 !fl. second half of the 10th century
Jayadeva Indian mathematician 1073 !Lived before 1073
Karaji !Al-Karaji Mathematician, lived in Baghdad 953 – c. 1029
Khazin, Abu Ja'far !Abū Ja'far al-Khāzin Astronomer and number theorist from Khurasan 900 !c. 900 – c. 971
Khojandi, Abu-Mahmud !Abu-Mahmud Khojandi Astronomer and mathematician born in Khujand 945 !c. 945 – 1000
Khwarizmi, Muhammad ibn Ahmad !Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Khwarizmi Author of Mafātih al-’ulũm (Keys of the Sciences) 975 !fl. c. 975
Ki no Tokibumi Japanese poet, one of the Five Men of the Pear Chamber 950 !fl. c. 950
Ki no Tomonori Japanese waka poet and one of the compilers of the Kokin Wakashū 850 !c. 850 – c. 904
Ki no Tsurayuki Japanese waka poet, critic and diarist; one of the compilers of the Kokin Wakashū 872 !c. 872 – c. 945
Kishi Joō Japanese poet and one of the Thirty-six Poetry Immortals 929–985
Kiyohara no Motosuke Japanese poet: one of the Five Men of the Pear Chamber and the Thirty-six Poetry Immortals, and father of Sei Shōnagon 908–990
Leo the Deacon Byzantine historian 950 !Born c. 950
Liutprand of Cremona Italian historian and author 922 !c. 922 – 972
Luo Yin Japanese poet 833–909
Majusi, Ali ibn al-'Abbas !'Ali ibn al-'Abbas al-Majusi Author of Kāmil al-Ṣinā’ah al-Tibbiyyah, a compendium; born near Shiraz 900 !First quarter of the 10th century – 994
Mansur, Abu Nasr !Abu Nasr Mansur Astronomer, born in Gīlān 950 !c. 950 – c. 1036
Mansur Al-Hallaj Arabic-speaking mystic and author of the Ṭawāsin, a collection of 11 reflective essays; born near Beyza 857–922
Meskavayh, Ebn !Ebn Meskavayh Persian writer on topics including history, theology, philosophy and medicine 1030 !Died 1030
Metaphrast, Symeon !Symeon the Metaphrast Principal compiler of the legends of saints in the Menologia of the Byzantine Church 950 !Second half of the 10th century
Mibu no Tadamine Japanese waka poet and one of the Thirty-six Poetry Immortals 898 !fl. 898–920
Michitsuna no Haha Author of Kagerō nikki (The Gossamer Years) 995 !Died 995
Minamoto no Kintada Japanese poet and one of the Thirty-six Poetry Immortals 889–948
Minamoto no Muneyuki Japanese poet 939 !Died 939
Minamoto no Saneakira Japanese poet 916–970
Minamoto no Shigeyuki Japanese poet 1000 !Died c. 1000
Minamoto no Shitago !Minamoto no Shitagō Japanese poet: one of the Five Men of the Pear Chamber and the Thirty-six Poetry Immortals 911–983
Misra, Vācaspati !Vācaspati Miśra Indian polymath 900–980
Muhammad bin Hani al Andalusi al Azdi Poet born in Seville 973 !Died 973
Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari Writer on theology, literature and history, born in Tabriz 839–923
Muqqadasi !Al-Muqaddasi Arabian traveller and author of a Description of the Lands of Islam, an Arabic geography 946 !c. 946–7 – 1000
Mutazz, Abdullah ibn !Abdullah ibn al-Mu'tazz Writer and, for one day, caliph of the Abbasid dynasty 908 !Died 908
Nagavarma I Author of the Chandōmbudhi, the first treatise on Kannada metrics 960 !Late 10th century
Nakatsukasa One of the Thirty-six Poetry Immortals, daughter of Lady Ise 912 !c. 912 – after 989
Nayrizi !Al-Nayrizi Astronomer and meteorologist probably from Neyriz 865 !c. 865 – c. 922
Nissim, Jacob ben !Jacob ben Nissim Philosopher, lived in Kairouan 900 !10th century
Noin !Nōin Japanese poet 988–1050?
Notker Labeo German theologian, philologist, mathematician, astronomer, connoisseur of music, and poet 950 !c. 950 – 1022
Odo of Cluny Author of a biography of Gerald of Aurillac, a series of moral essays, some sermons, an epic poem and 12 choral antiphons 878/9–942
Oengus mac Oengusa !Óengus mac Óengusa Described in the Annals of the Four Masters as the "chief poet of Ireland" 930 !Died 930
Ōnakatomi no Yoritomo !Ōnakatomi no Yoritomo Japanese poet, one of the Thirty-six Poetry Immortals 958 !Died 958
Onakatomi no Yoshinobu !Ōnakatomi no Yoshinobu Japanese poet, one of the Five Men of the Pear Chamber 922–991
Ono no Komachi Japanese poet 834–900
Oshikōchi no Mitsune !Ōshikōchi no Mitsune Japanese waka poet 898 !fl. 898–922
Pampa, Adikavi !Adikavi Pampa Kannada-language poet 902–945
Quhi, Abu Sahl !Abū Sahl al-Qūhī Astronomer and mathematician from Tabaristan 940 !c. 940 – c. 1000
Qusta ibn Luqa Scholar of Greek Christian origin whose work included astronomy, mathematics, medicine and philosophy 820 !Probably c. 820 – probably c. 912–913
Ratherius Author of works including a criticism of the social classes of his time and two defences of his right to the Diocese of Liège 887 !c. 887 – 974
Razi, Muhammad ibn Zakariya al !Muhammad ibn Zakariya al-Razi Physician, scientist, philosopher and author of alchemy and logic; born in Rey, Iran 865–925
Regino of Prum !Regino of Prüm Chronicler and author of works on ecclesiastical discipline and liturgical singing, born in Altrip 915 !Died 915
Richerus Chronicler from Reims 998 !Died after 998
Rustah, Ahmad ibn !Ahmad ibn Rustah Persian author of a geographical compendium 903 !Died after 903
Saghani !Al-Saghani Mathematician and astronomer who flourished in Turkmenistan 990 !Died 990
Sahl, Ibn !Ibn Sahl Geometer 960 !fl. late 10th century
Sakanoue no Mochiki Japanese poet, one of the Five Men of the Pear Chamber 950 !fl. c. 950
Sei Shonagon !Sei Shōnagon Japanese diarist and poet 966 !c. 966 – c. 1025
Sijistani, Abu Sulayman !Abu Sulayman Sijistani Philosopher from Sijistan 932 !c. 932 – c. 1000
Sijistani, Abu Yaqub !Abu Yaqub al-Sijistani Islamic philosopher 971 !fl. 971
Sijzi Geometer, astrologer and astronomer, born in Sijistan 945 !c. 945 – c. 1020
Sinan, Ibrahim !Ibrahim ibn Sinan Geometer from Baghdad 908–946
Sistani, Farrukhi !Farrukhi Sistani Court poet of Mahmud of Ghazni 900 !10th–11th centuries
Somadeva Suri South Indian Jain monk and author of the Upāsakādyayana, a central text of Digambara śrāvakācāra literature 900 !10th century
Sosei One of the Thirty-six Poetry Immortals 859–923
Sufi, Abd al-Rahman !Abd al-Rahman al-Sufi Astronomer in Iran 903–986
Sugawara no Michizane Japanese statesman, historian and poet 845–903
Symeon the Studite "Spiritual father" of Symeon the New Theologian and author of the "Ascetical Discourse", a narrative intended for monks 917 or 924 – c. 986–7
Ukhtanes of Sebastia Chronicler of the history of Armenia 935 !c. 935 – 1000
Uqlidisi, Abu'l-Hasan !Abu'l-Hasan al-Uqlidisi Mathematician, possibly from Damascus 920 !c. 920 – c. 980
Vatesvara !Vaṭeśvara Indian mathematician 802 !Born 802 or 880
Widukind of Corvey Saxon historian 1004 !Died c. 1004
Xue Juzheng Author of The Old History of the Five Dynasties, an account of China's Five Dynasties 912–981
Yunus !Ibn Yunus Egyptian astronomer and astrologer 950–1009
Yusuf, Ahmad ibn !Ahmad ibn Yusuf Egyptian mathematician 900 !fl. c. 900–905, died 912/913
Zahrawi, Abu al-Qasim !Abu al-Qasim al-Zahrawi Physician and author of Al-Tasrif, from Al-Andalus 936–1013

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